Could Predatory Gambling Sites Be Responsible for a Football Fan's Tragic Death?

Oliver Long, a 36-year-old Liverpool fan from Buckinghamshire, tragically took his own life in February 2024 after battling a severe gambling addiction exacerbated by illegal online gambling sites. His story highlights the dangers posed by unregulated platforms that exploit vulnerable individuals, especially those attempting to recover from gambling problems.

Last updated: 24 October 2023 (BST)

What’s happening now

The inquest into Oliver Long's death has raised significant concerns regarding the dangers of illegal online gambling. Despite Long's attempts to seek help, including signing up for GamStop—a self-exclusion scheme designed to block access to licensed gambling websites—he was lured back into gambling through unregulated overseas sites. The Coroner, Laura Bradford, emphasised the need for greater awareness of the risks associated with these illegal platforms, particularly as they actively target individuals already struggling with addiction.

Key takeaways

• Oliver Long suffered from a severe gambling addiction that led to his death.
• He attempted to use GamStop to manage his gambling but was targeted by illegal sites.
• His gambling addiction resulted in significant personal losses, including his job and relationship.
• The inquest highlighted the predatory nature of illegal gambling websites.
• Regulatory bodies, like the Gambling Commission, are working to combat illegal gambling sites.

Timeline: how we got here

Oliver Long's tragic story unfolded over several years, culminating in his death in February 2024. Here’s a brief timeline of key events:

• 2012: Long moved to London from Buckinghamshire.
• April 2023: Long began gambling again, primarily on illegal sites not blocked by GamStop.
• February 2024: Long took his own life after expressing despair about his gambling addiction.

What’s new vs what’s known

New today/this week

The inquest revealed new insights into the mechanisms of illegal gambling websites, particularly their targeting of individuals who have self-excluded through official channels like GamStop. This underscores the ongoing challenge regulatory bodies face in protecting vulnerable gamblers.

What was already established

Prior to the inquest, it was known that gambling addiction could lead to severe personal consequences. However, the specific link between illegal gambling sites and the exacerbation of existing addictions had not been thoroughly highlighted in public discourse. Long's experience provides a stark example of how these unregulated platforms can undermine recovery efforts.

Impact for the UK

Consumers and households

The dangers associated with illegal gambling sites extend beyond individual cases, affecting families and communities. Long's story illustrates how gambling addiction can lead to financial devastation, loss of employment, and strained relationships. As awareness grows, there is a pressing need for families to understand the risks posed by these platforms.

Businesses and jobs

For businesses, particularly those in the gambling industry, the implications of illegal gambling sites are significant. Licensed operators face unfair competition from unregulated platforms, which can undermine their business model and reputation. Additionally, sectors related to mental health and addiction recovery will need to adapt to address the increasing number of individuals seeking help due to illegal gambling activities.

Policy and regulation

The inquest has prompted calls for more robust regulatory measures to combat illegal gambling. The Gambling Commission is already working to remove offending websites from search engines and increase awareness of the risks associated with unregulated betting. Future consultations may focus on enhancing protections for consumers and promoting responsible gambling practices.

Numbers that matter

• £20,000: The amount Oliver Long lost in a single month due to gambling.
• 81,000: The number of URLs related to illegal gambling that the Gambling Commission removed from search engines.
• 36: The age of Oliver Long at the time of his death.
• 5: The number of years Long was in a relationship before it ended due to his gambling issues.

Definitions and jargon buster

• GamStop: A free self-exclusion service that allows individuals to restrict their access to online gambling.
• Illegal gambling sites: Websites that operate without a UK licence and are not regulated by the Gambling Commission.
• Not on GamStop: A term referring to illegal gambling sites that exploit individuals who have self-excluded through GamStop.

How to think about the next steps

Near term (0–4 weeks)

In the aftermath of the inquest, expect increased media coverage and public discussions around gambling addiction and illegal sites. Consumers should remain vigilant and informed about the risks associated with online gambling.

Medium term (1–6 months)

Regulatory bodies may introduce new measures aimed at enhancing protections for individuals struggling with gambling addiction. Families and support groups will likely advocate for greater awareness and resources for those affected by gambling.

Signals to watch

• New announcements from the Gambling Commission regarding regulations and enforcement actions.
• Increased visibility of educational campaigns about the dangers of illegal gambling.
• Changes in the availability and accessibility of online gambling platforms.

Practical guidance

Do

• Educate yourself and your family about the risks of gambling addiction.
• Consider using self-exclusion tools like GamStop if you or someone you know is struggling with gambling.
• Seek support from organisations that help individuals with gambling problems.

Don’t

• Don’t ignore signs of gambling addiction in yourself or others.
• Don’t engage with unregulated gambling sites.
• Don’t hesitate to reach out for help if you or someone you know is struggling.

Checklist

• Review your gambling habits and assess if they are within a healthy range.
• Familiarise yourself with GamStop and similar self-exclusion tools.
• Stay informed about illegal gambling sites and their risks.
• Engage with community resources or support groups focused on gambling recovery.
• Communicate openly with family about any gambling concerns.

Risks, caveats, and uncertainties

While Long's story has drawn attention to the dangers of illegal gambling, it is crucial to recognise the broader context of gambling addiction. Many individuals may not seek help due to stigma, and the extent of the issue is likely underreported. Additionally, not all gambling experiences are harmful, and some individuals gamble responsibly. However, the predatory nature of illegal sites warrants careful scrutiny and legislative action.

Bottom line

Oliver Long's tragic death serves as a stark reminder of the severe implications of gambling addiction, particularly in the context of illegal online platforms. As the conversation around gambling regulation evolves, it is essential for individuals, families, and policymakers to address the risks and seek effective solutions to protect vulnerable populations. Understanding these issues is vital for fostering a safer gambling environment in the UK.

FAQs

What was the cause of Oliver Long's death?

Oliver Long took his own life after struggling with a severe gambling addiction that was exacerbated by illegal online gambling sites.

What is GamStop?

GamStop is a free self-exclusion service that allows individuals to block access to online gambling platforms when they are struggling with gambling addiction.

How do illegal gambling sites operate?

Illegal gambling sites operate without a UK licence and often target individuals who have self-excluded through tools like GamStop, making it difficult for them to avoid gambling.