Can a New Video Game Inspire Africans to Reclaim Looted Treasures?

The Transatlantic Returns Treaty is under strain as Western museums find loopholes to retain stolen African artefacts, prompting Prof Grace and her grandchildren to reclaim these cultural treasures through a daring heist in the game Relooted. This African-futurist narrative combines action and education, highlighting the plight of cultural repatriation in a captivating gaming experience.

Last updated: 20 October 2023 (BST)

What’s happening now

As of 2099, the commitment to return artefacts under the Transatlantic Returns Treaty is faltering, creating tensions between African nations and Western institutions. Museums are reportedly redefining their obligations, stating that only artefacts on public display must be returned, leading to a flurry of items being moved into storage. This situation has spurred Prof Grace, an artefacts expert, to take matters into her own hands, collaborating with her grandchildren and former student to reclaim historical items that were looted during colonial times.

Key takeaways

• Relooted is an African-futurist heist game focused on cultural repatriation.
• The narrative highlights the ongoing struggle for the return of stolen artefacts.
• Players engage with history while overcoming obstacles and solving puzzles.

Timeline: how we got here

The origins of the issues surrounding artefact repatriation can be traced back to the colonial era, but significant milestones include:

• 1930s: Formal demands for the return of artefacts like the Benin Bronzes begin.
• 2021: A notable increase in repatriation efforts by Western museums and universities.
• 2099: The Transatlantic Returns Treaty faces challenges as museums manipulate regulations.

What’s new vs what’s known

New today/this week

Relooted has just been released, providing players with a unique narrative that combines elements of heist thrillers with an educational focus on cultural artefacts. The game encourages players to engage with the historical significance of the items they are reclaiming.

What was already established

The ongoing issue of artefact repatriation has been a contentious topic for decades, with many artefacts still held in Western institutions despite numerous calls for their return. The Transatlantic Returns Treaty, which was meant to facilitate the process, is currently being undermined by loopholes exploited by museums.

Impact for the UK

Consumers and households

For UK consumers, the implications of the artefact repatriation debate extend to cultural awareness and national identity. The retention of looted artefacts raises questions about the ethical responsibilities of museums and the government's role in addressing historical injustices.

Businesses and jobs

While Relooted is primarily a game, its development highlights the potential for growth in the African gaming industry, which could contribute to job creation and cultural tourism. The narrative may inspire future projects aimed at cultural preservation and education.

Policy and regulation

The UK government may face increasing pressure to reassess its stance on cultural restitution as public sentiment evolves. Upcoming consultations and discussions regarding the repatriation of artefacts could shape future policies and regulations in the museum sector.

Numbers that matter

• 300,000 years: Age of the Kabwe 1 skull, a significant human fossil currently in London.
• £2.5 million: Price at which the Ngwi Ndem statue was sold at auction.
• 70 artefacts: The number of cultural objects players aim to reclaim in Relooted.

Definitions and jargon buster

• Transatlantic Returns Treaty: An agreement aimed at facilitating the return of cultural artefacts to their countries of origin.
• African-futurism: A cultural movement that envisions a future shaped by African culture and perspectives.

How to think about the next steps

Near term (0–4 weeks)

The release of Relooted could spark renewed interest in artefact repatriation, with potential public discussions and debates ignited by the game's themes. Players and stakeholders may engage in conversations regarding cultural identity and historical justice.

Medium term (1–6 months)

The impact of Relooted on the perceptions of artefact repatriation may lead to increased advocacy for the return of cultural items. Continued media attention could further pressure institutions to address their collections' ethical implications.

Signals to watch

• Public engagement metrics: Monitor discussions on social media and forums regarding the game's themes.
• Policy changes: Watch for announcements from UK museums regarding their stance on artefact repatriation.

Practical guidance

Do

• Engage with the narrative of Relooted and share your insights with others.
• Stay informed about artefact repatriation discussions and initiatives.

Don’t

• Ignore the historical context of artefact ownership and the implications of colonialism.
• Dismiss the potential of cultural narratives in shaping awareness and understanding.

Checklist

• Have you explored the themes presented in Relooted?
• Are you aware of the artefacts currently held in Western institutions?
• Have you considered how cultural narratives influence perceptions of history?

Risks, caveats, and uncertainties

While Relooted serves as a powerful narrative tool, it is crucial to recognise the complexities involved in the repatriation of artefacts. The legal and ethical dimensions of ownership can be contentious, and not all artefacts may be eligible for return. Furthermore, the game may not fully encapsulate the diverse perspectives surrounding these issues.

Bottom line

Relooted is more than just a game; it is a cultural commentary that sheds light on the ongoing struggle for the return of looted artefacts. By engaging players in this interactive narrative, it hopes to raise awareness about historical injustices and inspire action towards cultural restitution.

FAQs

What is Relooted about?

Relooted is an African-futurist heist game where players reclaim stolen artefacts, raising awareness about the historical injustices of colonialism.

Who are the main characters in Relooted?

The main characters include Nomali, a parkour expert; Trevor, a locksmith; and Etienne, a former student, all working together to reclaim cultural artefacts.

What is the significance of artefact repatriation?

Artefact repatriation addresses historical injustices related to colonialism, aiming to return stolen items to their countries of origin and restore cultural heritage.