What Does the Unity of Xi, Putin, and Kim at China's Military Parade Signal?

This article examines the recent military parade in Beijing where the leaders of China, Russia, and North Korea showcased their unity and military capabilities. President Xi Jinping emphasised a global choice between peace and war, displaying a significant arsenal of weapons, including nuclear missiles. The event highlighted the evolving dynamics of international relations, particularly amidst tensions with Western nations.

Last updated: 30 October 2023 (BST)

Key Takeaways

• The military parade in Beijing marked a show of solidarity among China, Russia, and North Korea.
• President Xi Jinping called for peace while unveiling advanced military capabilities.
• Notable absences at the event included former Chinese leaders and key Western figures.
• Discussions between Putin and Kim Jong Un focused on military cooperation in Ukraine.
• Public reactions and international implications are significant as tensions rise.

The Significance of the Military Parade

On the 80th anniversary of the end of the Second World War, the military parade held in Beijing served multiple purposes, including commemorating historical sacrifices and signalling contemporary military prowess. This event was a platform for China to display its military modernisation, showcasing advanced weaponry alongside a strategic message of unity with Russia and North Korea.

Details of the Parade

The parade, held in Tiananmen Square, featured thousands of soldiers and advanced military equipment. President Xi inspected the troops, which included various branches of the Chinese military. Among the new technologies displayed were:

• Laser weapons
• Robotic "wolves"
• Giant underwater nuclear drones
• Stealth attack drones, referred to as the "loyal wingman"

This display was intended not only to demonstrate China's military capabilities but also to assert its position on the global stage, particularly amidst rising tensions with Western nations.

Statements from World Leaders

During the parade, President Xi made a notable speech where he refrained from directly addressing Western nations yet implicitly critiqued them. He stated that the world must "never return to the law of the jungle," calling for cooperation and peace. His remarks were a clear indication of China's stance towards the international community, particularly the United States, which has faced criticism from Chinese officials for its perceived aggressive policies.

Meetings on the Sidelines

Following the parade, President Putin and Kim Jong Un engaged in bilateral talks that lasted two-and-a-half hours. Their discussions centred on military cooperation, particularly regarding North Korea's involvement in the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Reports suggest that around 15,000 North Korean troops are currently participating alongside Russian forces, while North Korea has been supplying Russia with ammunition in exchange for financial support and assistance in weapons development.

Global Reactions and Implications

The parade and subsequent meetings have raised eyebrows globally, particularly among Western nations. Notably absent from the event were many key Western leaders, indicating a growing divide in international relations. South Korea's President Lee Jae Myung declined an invitation, and India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who met with Xi earlier, also did not attend.

Among those present were leaders from Iran, Pakistan, Vietnam, and Zimbabwe, which further underscores the alignment of these nations with China, Russia, and North Korea against perceived Western hegemony.

Domestic Reactions and Criticism

In the United States, former President Donald Trump took to social media to accuse President Xi of conspiring against the US with Russia and North Korea. This statement was met with a rebuttal from Kremlin spokesperson Yuri Ushakov, who dismissed the notion of a conspiracy and stated that the three leaders were focused on addressing international challenges rather than plotting against the US.

What Happens Next?

The implications of this display of unity among China, Russia, and North Korea are profound. As these nations strengthen their military ties, the potential for increased tensions in various global hotspots may rise. Analysts are closely monitoring developments, particularly regarding North Korea's military contributions to Russia and how this may influence the conflict in Ukraine.

Furthermore, the responses from Western nations will be crucial in shaping the future dynamics of international relations. As military parades like this become more common, the global landscape may shift towards a more divided scenario, where alliances are tested and redefined.

FAQs

What was the purpose of the military parade in Beijing?

The military parade in Beijing commemorated the 80th anniversary of the end of the Second World War and served as a platform for China to showcase its military capabilities and strengthen ties with Russia and North Korea.

What new weapons were displayed at the parade?

Among the new weapons displayed were laser weapons, robotic "wolves," giant underwater nuclear drones, and stealth attack drones capable of supporting manned fighter jets.

What did President Xi Jinping say during the parade?

President Xi Jinping emphasised the need for peace and cooperation, stating that the world must "never return to the law of the jungle," while implicitly critiquing Western nations, particularly the US.

What was discussed in the meeting between Putin and Kim Jong Un?

The meeting between Putin and Kim focused on military cooperation, specifically North Korea's contributions to the Ukraine war, with indications that North Korean troops are actively fighting alongside Russian forces.

What are the potential implications of this display of unity?

The growing military ties among China, Russia, and North Korea could lead to increased tensions in global hotspots and affect international relations, particularly with Western nations, prompting reevaluations of alliances and strategies.

This unprecedented show of military collaboration raises critical questions about global security and the future of diplomatic relations. As the world watches these developments unfold, the quest for peace and stability remains as vital as ever. #ChinaRussiaNorthKorea #MilitaryParade #InternationalRelations